HOUSTON CHRONICLE

Statehood Issue Not Dead - Congressman Says Puerto Rico Has to Change

EDITORIAL

December 16, 1998
©Copyright 1998, Houston Chronicle

SAN JUAN, Puerto Rico - Denouncing the "one-way flow of federal U.S. dollars" to Puerto Rico , a congressman signaled growing impatience Tuesday in Washington with the commonwealth status most Puerto Ricans seemed to favor in a referendum .

The strongly worded statement by Rep. Don Young, coming after a promise by President Clinton to try to work for change, suggested that the cause of U.S. statehood for Puerto Rico was not dead despite its defeat at the polls Sunday.

Puerto Ricans opted "to enjoy the benefits of U.S. tax dollars while contributing nothing in return," said Young, a Democrat from Alaska who chairs the House Committee on Resources, which oversees territorial affairs.

He authored a Puerto Rico status bill last year that passed the House but was killed by Republicans in the Senate. Opponents of statehood for Puerto Rico are wary of incorporating a Spanish- speaking territory into the union.

Young's statement said residents of the semi-autonomous U.S. commonwealth will eventually have to choose between becoming a U.S. state or separate sovereignty.

"The days of a virtual one-way flow of U.S. federal dollars flowing into Puerto Rico as a commonwealth are ending," he said of the $10 billion a year federal spending on the island.

Puerto Rico Democratic Party leader Anibal Acevedo Vila denounced the plan as "anti-democratic" and said commonwealthers would fight for their rights.

"The fight has not finished, the fight is just beginning," he told The Associated Press. "The people ofPuerto Rico spoke clearly, and the whole world understood it: We do not want statehood , we do not want independence, we want the commonwealth and we demand a fair process of dialogue about its future."

Statehood received only 47 percent in Sunday's nonbinding referendum , compared to 50 percent for a "none of the above" option backed by supporters of the island's existing commonwealth status . Independence received just 2 percent support.

The arrangement devised in 1952 allows Puerto Rico some trappings of an independent nation, like an Olympic team, along with the advantages of U.S. citizenship and billions of dollars in federal aid.

Click here for Congressman Young's complete statement.

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